Biach Light Weight Self-Contained Tensioner (SCT): Advanced Reactor Stud Tensioning
The Biach Light Weight Self-Contained Tensioner (SCT) is engineered to safely and efficiently tighten reactor pressure vessel (RPV) head studs, combining performance, precision, and reliability in one compact system.
Building on over five decades of field-proven experience, the Light Weight SCT enhances safety, reduces crew requirements, minimises operator radiation dose, and significantly shortens the time required for critical tensioning tasks.
Its Quick Latch/Un-Latch design ensures rapid engagement and release, making it one of the fastest and most efficient RPV tensioning systems available today.
Technical Specifications
- Power Requirement: 460–480 VAC, 10 amps
- Communication Protocol: High-speed industrial Ethernet (Cat 5 cable bundled with power line)
- Pressurisation Time: Less than 20–30 seconds per stud
- Accuracy: ±15 psi up to 18,000 psi maximum pressure
- Weight: 3,100–3,600 lbs
- Height: Smaller and more compact than previous quick-disconnect tensioners
Stud Engagement Interface
The SCT features a Quick Latch/Un-Latch mechanism, proven over 40+ years of successful field use. It engages RPV studs featuring either helical thread forms or annular grooves, ensuring compatibility and reliable operation across a wide range of installations.
Safety Features
- Electronic Limit Switches verify:
- Full latch engagement with the RPV stud
- Piston stroke limits to protect equipment from overtravel
- Piston return completion before the next cycle
- Secondary Seals route fluid bypass back to the reservoir, preventing external leakage
- LCD Display provides clear, step-by-step instructions and operational feedback
- High-Pressure Safety Valve automatically stops pressure buildup as a backup to electronic stroke protection
- Emergency Stop Button on every control panel for immediate system shutdown
Integrated Pumping System
- Built-in hydraulic power system eliminates external hoses and fittings, reducing leak risks and rigging time
- Compact design saves refueling floor space and simplifies storage
- Fully integrated hydraulic operation — no air supply required, eliminating airborne contamination
Performance Enhancements
- Built-In Elongation Monitoring System (EMS) provides real-time tension feedback, enabling instant re-tensioning and eliminating time-consuming trim passes
- Hydraulic Ram Actuators ensure smooth piston return without leakage during flange rotation
- Master/Secondary System Configuration allows one SCT to control the entire network, with flexible handover between units
Design Integrity and Reliability
- Plant-life durability for major components
- High-strength forged steel housing withstands repeated compression stress
- Modular design for easy maintenance and future technology upgrades
- Allen-Bradley PLC controls ensure reliability and global service support
Low Maintenance and Reduced Crew Requirements
- 10-year spring-energised hydraulic seals reduce overhaul frequency and maintenance costs
- Eliminates need for central pump service and periodic hose replacements
- Single-operator control minimises manpower—each tensioner is easily handled by one technician
- Simple switch-controlled stud engagement and built-on movement controls reduce operator fatigue
- Integrated communication system synchronises all units for seamless operation
A Smarter, Safer, and Faster Tensioning Solution
The Biach Light Weight SCT redefines efficiency and safety in reactor pressure vessel tensioning. Its combination of compact design, advanced automation, and proven durability makes it the trusted choice for nuclear maintenance teams worldwide.